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Spanish Phrases for Medical Appointments: A Printable Guide

A printable medical Spanish reference for common appointments, plus an honest reality check on when phrasebook Spanish stops being enough and you need a real interpreter.

📆 July 19, 2026 ⏱ 7 min read 👥 Colombia Medical Team

Most private clinics in Medellín, Bogotá, and Cali handle English well. But once you leave the clinic — the pharmacy, the taxi, the recovery-house staff, the walk-in urgent care if something goes sideways — English support thins fast. A working set of medical Spanish phrases fills the gap for the routine stuff.

Here's the honest framing: this guide will not make you fluent, and it will not substitute for a real interpreter when it matters. It's for the routine encounters. For consent conversations, complication discussions, or anything where getting it wrong has consequences, use a professional interpreter (see our companion piece on interpreter vs Google Translate).

Greetings and Basic Politeness

Arriving at the Clinic

Describing Symptoms

Body parts (partes del cuerpo)

EnglishSpanish
Headla cabeza
Chestel pecho
Backla espalda
Abdomen / stomachel abdomen / el estómago
Arm / legel brazo / la pierna
Knee / shoulder / hipla rodilla / el hombro / la cadera
Throat / mouthla garganta / la boca
Teeth / toothlos dientes / el diente

Medical History

At the Pharmacy

Post-Op and Recovery

Emergencies

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Screenshot this article and save it to your phone's photos. Airplane mode, no data, no signal — the images stay. Better than depending on Google Translate at the wrong moment.

The Limits of Phrasebook Spanish

Everything above works for routine encounters — greeting the receptionist, describing where it hurts, buying medication. What phrasebook Spanish does not handle:

For any of those, use a professional interpreter — human or app-based, but one with actual medical translation training. Colombian private clinics serving international patients almost always have interpreters on call. Ask when you book.

Coming to Colombia for a procedure?

We can help you find English-speaking clinics and confirm interpreter support for critical conversations. Message us with your procedure and any language concerns.

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